@article{oai:luther.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000297, author = {Matsumoto, Sumiko and 松本, すみ子}, issue = {47}, journal = {ルーテル学院研究紀要 : テオロギア・ディアコニア, Bulletin of the Japan Lutheran College and Theological Seminary : theologia - Diakonia}, month = {Mar}, note = {わが国の社会福祉の歴史的展開を振りかえると,常に「住民参加」や「主体形成」が重要な概念として位置づいており,戦後の早い段階から地域福祉を推進する主要な概念とされていた。住民参加の重要性を考えた際,どのような方法論で住民参加を促し,主体形成を促進していくかという具体的な議論を構築していくことが今日的な重要課題となる。 本研究では,効果的な住民参加と主体形成の促進方法を模索するための実際的な理論の構築にむけて,その内実を実証的に明らかにした。M - GTA を用いた質的調査により,地域福祉実践への示唆を,主体形成促進への視座から,1)住民の主体形成をプロセスで捉える視座,2)住民の内的変容と当事者性の視座,3)他者との相互作用性への着目とゆらぎを保障する視座,4)多様な福祉教育を展開する視座,5)活動参加への関心傾向と参加促進を提示した。, When we look at the historical development of social welfare in Japan, "citizens' participation in municipal affairs" and "subject formation" are two important concepts found in promoting communitywelfare that can be seen even at an early postwar stage.When the importance of citizens participation in municipal affairs is considered, it is crucial to construct concrete arguments indicating the kinds of methods that can be utilized to encourage citizens'participation in municipal affairs as well as subject formation.Through this research, it was possible to give clear empirical proof of the reality of constructing a practical theory for groping with the issue of encouraging effective citizens' participation in municipalaffairs and subject formation.By qualitative investigation using M-GTA, suggestions for community welfare practice from the perspective of encouraging subject formation, the following viewpoints were clarified: 1) perceiving the process of citizens' subject formation, 2) citizens' inner change and the nature of the parties concerned, 3) guaranteeing the attention to the mutual interaction with others, and guaranteeing the citizens'psychological fluctuation, 4) development of diverse welfare education, and 5) the tendency of interest toward activity participation as well as the encouragement of participating.}, pages = {45--66}, title = {住民の福祉活動参加プロセスとその要因 ─精神保健福祉ボランティアに焦点化した質的分析─}, year = {2014} }